- Lewis1
- см. Lewis
Современное стрелковое оружие и боеприпасы. Online-энциклопедия стрелкового оружия ХХ и ХХI веков.. Max R. Popenker. 1999-2010.
Современное стрелковое оружие и боеприпасы. Online-энциклопедия стрелкового оружия ХХ и ХХI веков.. Max R. Popenker. 1999-2010.
Conscription — Conscript redirects here. For other uses, see Conscript (disambiguation). No armed forces … Wikipedia
Christianity and slavery — Christianity does not have a clear position regarding slavery, in favour or against. As a religion, it neither promotes slavery nor condemns it. In the early years of Christianity, slavery was a normal feature of the economy and society in the… … Wikipedia
Race and Slavery in the Middle East — infobox Book | name = Race and Slavery in the Middle East: A Historical Enquiry title orig = translator = author = Bernard Lewis cover artist = country = United States language = English series = genre = Historical non fiction publisher = Oxford… … Wikipedia
Islam and slavery — The major juristic schools of Islam traditionally accepted the institution of slavery.Lewis 1994, [http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/med/lewis1.html Ch.1] ] Muhammad and many of his companions bought, sold, freed, and captured slaves. Slaves… … Wikipedia
History of slavery — The history of slavery uncovers many different forms of human exploitation across many cultures throughout history. Slavery, generally defined, refers to the systematic exploitation of labor traced back to the earliest records, such as the Code… … Wikipedia
African slave trade — This article discusses systems of slavery within Africa, the history and effects of the slavery trade upon Africa. And also Maafa. See Atlantic slave trade for the trans Atlantic trade, and Arab slave trade for the Trans Saharan trade. See… … Wikipedia
Samella Lewis — Samella Sanders Lewis (Born February 27, 1924, in New Orleans) is an African American artist (primarily a printmaker), author, and former educator. Widely exhibited and collected as an artist herself, she is nevertheless perhaps even better known … Wikipedia
Early reforms under Islam — Many reforms took place under Islam between 610 and 661, including the period of Muhammad s mission and the rule of his four immediate successors who established the Rashidun Caliphate.According to William Montgomery Watt, for Muhammad, religion… … Wikipedia
Islamic ethics — ( akhlāq ), defined as good character, historically took shape gradually from the 7th century and was finally established by the 11th century. Encyclopedia of Islam Online, Akhlaq ] It was eventually shaped as a successful amalgamation of the Qur … Wikipedia
Slavery (Ottoman Empire) — Slavery was an important part of Ottoman society. [ [http://coursesa.matrix.msu.edu/ fisher/hst373/readings/inalcik6.html Supply of Slaves] ] As late as 1908, women slaves were still sold in the Ottoman Empire. [… … Wikipedia